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Saturday, November 7, 2026

A Proposal How to Signal Questions about Specific Lawn Bowls?

 


The player on the mat often wants to inquire whether a particular bowl in the head is an opponent’s or his/her own team’s bowl.  Identifying the bowl of interest often proves difficult, frustrating, and time-consuming, and often all three. I am here proposing that if all members of a team would  learn to visualize the bowls head as a clock face with the jack at its centre position of this imaginary clock face and the 12 on the centre line closer to the forward ditch, then a specific bowl in the head could be identified to the person at the head by indicating its position on that imaginary clock face.  The inquirer would indicate the position of the bowl being inquired about by placing an outstretched arm like a clock’s hour hand at one of the hour positions from 1-12. This tells the person at the head where to look for the particular bowl being enquired about. Only at most a few bowls would be likely to lie at that ‘hour’. The player directing the head would then point directly at what was thought to be the requisite bowl and signal an answer, such as ‘ours’ or ‘theirs’, in the standard way.

Stretch Your Important Bending Muscles before Delivering any Lawn Bowls

 


Even after your brain knows how to deliver a lawn bowl you still need to get your body to comply with whatever it is- either a conscious teaching or a subconscious muscle memory.  This is only trouble-free if you have already warmed up by stretching the muscles you will be using. At the beginning of a match, if you have not properly warmed up, you will bowl poorly, but then, as this bad bowling finally gets your muscles limbered up, you can expect to improve. By then, however, you may be seriously behind in the game. The signs characteristic of inadequate warming up are: (i) initial bad bowling followed by improvement (ii) muscle pain that disappears as you get into the game and (iii) loss of balance on deliveries in the early ends.

For me, the most important stretching exercise is one for my knees and thighs. Simply squatting with thighs splayed at right angles to each other with your trunk stabilized by your hands is enough so long as you hold this position until the initial stress and pain subsides. Rocking forward and back with the support of your hands on the floor in front of you can speed up this adjustment. 

Thursday, October 15, 2026

Minimizing a Partner’s Delivery Shortcomings without Teaching

 


As is appropriate, most lawn bowling advice concerns how one can improve one’s own performance. It is usually regarded as poor form to try to teach during an actual match. Still, a discerning skip can improve the performance of another team member by choosing conditions that minimize that person’s shortcomings.


An exemplary situation arose recently. I was playing in a pairs match with a relatively new bowler, and I observed that she was experiencing difficulty with her line on short jacks. The reason was that while she maintained the same length of backswing for all her deliveries, she was cutting off her follow-through and dumping her bowl, trying to take weight off her deliveries to short and medium jacks.


“When we get the jack back,” I told her as we changed ends mid-game, “throw long jacks; not medium-long, but really long. I’ll be standing on the forward T. Don’t worry about putting the jack in the ditch.” 


What I had seen was that when playing to long jacks, her follow-through was complete because she was trying to transfer the necessary weight, and that might solve her line control difficulty.


Well, my partner didn’t put the jack in the ditch; she did get it close to the forward T; and she did follow with a good number of bowls close to the jack so that we upped our game and won the match! 

Wednesday, October 7, 2026

How to Determine which is the Flatter Part of the Green, on the forehand or the backhand?




When you are assigned a rink to play a match you will be able to detect visually whether the playing surface is smooth. What will not be obvious is whether the areas to the left and to the right are equally level. Usually they are not the same. That is why the bowling angle (the bias) may not be the same on each hand.


If practice ends are permitted there is a method to test and find which side of the rink is the closest to being level. Here is how it is done.

With your first practice bowl, with the small ring pointing to the left, deliver the bowl as close as possible down the centre line. The bowl will curve to the left and finish closer to the left boundary (#1 in the figure).

With your second bowl deliver it with the bias towards the centre line and an aim line directed precisely towards where the first bowl finished. If the green on the left side is essentially flat, this second bowl will draw back almost exactly to the centre line (#2 in the figure).


Your third and fourth bowls are played towards the right side of the rink in the corresponding way ( #3 and #4 in the figure). If the green on the left side is essentially flat, the second bowl will draw back to the centre line. If the left and right sides of the green are both essentially flat, bowls two and four will both have curved back and will have finished close to the centre line. In the figure the green on the left side must be essentially flat but on the right side it seems to indicating that it slopes down and away from the centre line.


Usually the flatter side of the rink is the most dependable hand to prefer in your play on but the other hand is by no means unplayable, it just requires more trials to discover the proper aim line. 


Wednesday, September 23, 2026

How a Skip Can Help New Lawn Bowlers During a Game

 



New lawn bowlers usually get their first exposure to competition playing lead in intra-club triples matches. What can a skip do to improve that experience and at the same time achieve a useful result for the team?


I have found that the following works both to improve line and weight.

Before the game starts the skip can tell the beginning bowler to deliver  the bowl, aiming precisely at the skip’s nose with a velocity as if engaged in tossing a softball in a gentle arc back and forth.  The skip then stands on the anticipated aim line, but 5-7 meters forward of the jack position.


What I have found is that this instruction causes the beginning bowler not only to be freed up from learning the correct aim line but, surprisingly, to more often get the weight correct.


Why is this? I don’t know. Furthermore, it doesn’t work for everybody.

It works best for reducing the weight for new players who are chronically too heavy. Apparently, this is because you have moved the target (yourself) closer to the bowler on the mat. Line consistency is improved because you can say, “After the release of the bowl, your fingers should be pointing at my nose!” 


This assistance is totally legal. The person directing the head may stand in a position in advance of the jack so long as he/she retreats to a position behind the head once the bowl is released. The pertinent rules from Laws of the Sport of Bowls, Crystal Mark Fourth Edition are:


  • 12.1.3  As soon as a bowl is delivered, a player who is controlling play from a position that is either level with or in front of the jack, must take their position as described in law 12.1.2.
  • 12.1.2  Players at the head-end of the rink and who are not controlling play must stand: 
  • 12.1.2.1 behind the jack if they are members of the team which is in possession of the rink

Some new bowlers may not want or require this assistance. Often, its is better to allow a new bowler to bowl unassisted for the first few ends, until you see clearly that the player is struggling. Then, ask whether you can provide some guidance for line and length.

Thursday, August 27, 2026

Lawn Bowls that Back Up

 





A good lawn bowler recognises the characteristic path that any lawn bowl takes as it rolls down a level rink. It is recognition of that particular curving trace that allows a bowler to visualise the correct delivery before making it. This visualisation enables control of line and length.


Sometimes, however, as one watches either one’s own or someone else’s bowl travelling, it seems to deviate by going straight for some distance or even curving the wrong way. This is often referred to as ‘backing up’. The late great David Bryant would say that there seems to be a straightener on the green.


What actually is happening? Why does it appear to affect some deliveries but not others? And how should we adjust when we see it happening?


A useful clue is provided by another instance of backing up, where we can see the cause. Sometimes where weather has softened the green or at clubs where there is a high risk that some members are damaging the green by improperly dumping their bowls, ground sheets are put down at both ends of the rink. Where these are put down, sometimes a bowl en route to the jack encounters the edge of one of these ground sheets, with the result that the bowl runs along the edge of this ground sheet rather than proceeding in its normal curved path towards the jack. The edge of the ground sheet has straightened that bowl’s path. The edge of the ground sheet has presented a small ridge too high for the bowl to climb over.


Exactly the same thing is happening when one sees a bowl back up on the green. It has encountered a ridge on the rink. The only difference is that in this case, the ridge is too well camouflaged to see.


‘But,”’ you might say, “surely there are these unlevel ‘ridges’ all over the playing surface, yet, I almost always see a smooth curving path  for my bowls.”


Yes, there are irregularities everywhere, but you will only see a ridge in a bowl’s path large enough to be noticed as a ‘back up’ when 

  1. The ridge is longer and straighter than average, and when 

(ii)  the asymptote to the curve of your bowl is parallel to the ridge where they come close together. 


This can be better understood with the diagram above.


One rarely detects a lawn bowl ‘backing up’ during the first part of its travel; it is from the point where it has moved its widest on the rink and subsequently begins curving back towards the jack that this aberration is seen. The reason is that when just out of the hand, the bowl has enough energy to overcome any ‘ripples’ in the flatness of the playing surface, and it is these imperfections that ultimately cause the ‘back-ups’ or ‘straightening’ that we see.


What to Do About It


When you observe a bowl backing up, no matter whose bowl it is, your conclusion should be that you don’t want to have the same problem. So you need to do something about it. This may be as simple as bowling on the other hand. This is the most certain way to avoid the risk; however, this is not always an option. A less disruptive option is to change the position of your feet on the mat so that your bowl does not travel on as wide a path. The goal, here, is to get on the inside of the ridge, as in path B in the diagram. 


It is always possible that your bowls will not interact with the ridge in the same way as the unfortunate delivery you observed. The closer the profile of your bowl model is to that of the model that is being disturbed, the greater the risk that you will encounter the same problem. 

Sunday, August 16, 2026

Playing Weighted Shots (or Drives ) for Club Lawn Bowls Players

 





 For a long time, I have resisted writing a blog article about how to play weighted shots.


Nevertheless, recently I have seen some club-level players miss wildly trying to hit a tight head, even at a short or medium distance. My own technique does not work for the longest jacks that require a delivery from T to T. My method is not the cannonading power drives on sees on UTube that go straight down the centre line and smash bowls in all directions, even sending the jack out of bounds or into the ditch. A good proportion of the time, my method will move bowls about and frequently will send the jack backwards multiple meters.


The technique I will describe can be applied when the head is situated between the hog line and about halfway towards the forward T. My method does not require a harder-than-normal delivery. All deliveries using this method employ the same weight; the weight you use for delivery to the longest jack, from T to T. This is at or just under ditch weight.


To explicate the theory for this method, please examine the accompanying figure. The large rectangle represents a bowling rink. The centre line of that rink runs from the small square at the bottom of the figure to the point labelled C at the top of the figure. You will see three curves in the figure. These curves are all of identical shape. The only difference is the angle, representing the aim angle, at which they are delivered with respect to the centre line. 


The right-most curve represents a regular draw delivery with the weight required for a T-to-T delivery.


The curve second from the right is the path of the same bowl delivered with identical weight but with half the aim angle used for the draw shot. Notice where its path crosses the centre line (X): halfway between the hog line and the forward T. If a cluster of jack and bowls were situated at that point, they would be scattered by that delivery!


The left-most curve represents the path of the same bowl delivered with the same weight but with one-quarter the aim angle used for the draw shot. Notice where its path crosses the centre line: at the hog line! If a cluster of jack and bowls were situated at that point, they would be scattered!


In summary: delivering a bowl with the same weight as a long T to T draw shot but with an aim angle between one quarter to one half the draw angle can break up a cluster at a head from the hog line to halfway further on towards the forward T. 


Note: The Ts are the points on the centre line that are 2 meters from the ditches.


Wednesday, May 13, 2026

The Benefits of First Bowl Behind the Jack at Lawn Bowls

 



Your first bowl in every end is the most difficult as regards length. For that reason, one should err on the side of putting it consistently behind the jack. For some reason, it seems to be easier to take a bit of weight off so that your subsequent deliveries are on the jack. At the same time that first back bowl provides useful options throughout the end. In a YouTube match, Mark Armstrong against Harry Coleman at Victoria, Australia, Harry delivers every first bowl except one behind the jack in his 21-up victory 

[ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-2xXj21lHYk&t=4958s ].